What term describes a large body of air with nearly uniform temperature, humidity, and density?

Prepare for the IB Marine Science SL Exam. Use flashcards and multiple-choice questions with detailed explanations. Master marine ecosystems, ocean currents, and biological resources for success!

Multiple Choice

What term describes a large body of air with nearly uniform temperature, humidity, and density?

Explanation:
Air mass refers to a large body of air that has nearly uniform temperature, humidity, and density across a wide horizontal area. It forms when air sits over a particular surface long enough to acquire those characteristics, so the properties stay similar as the mass moves. This uniformity is what distinguishes an air mass from other atmospheric concepts. A circulation cell is a pattern of winds, climate means long-term regional weather patterns, and a weather front is the boundary between different air masses.

Air mass refers to a large body of air that has nearly uniform temperature, humidity, and density across a wide horizontal area. It forms when air sits over a particular surface long enough to acquire those characteristics, so the properties stay similar as the mass moves. This uniformity is what distinguishes an air mass from other atmospheric concepts. A circulation cell is a pattern of winds, climate means long-term regional weather patterns, and a weather front is the boundary between different air masses.

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